Real estate wire fraud is a cybercrime where criminals impersonate title companies, real estate agents, or attorneys to trick homebuyers into wiring closing funds to fraudulent accounts. The FBI’s IC3 received over 11,677 complaints in 2023 alone, with losses exceeding $446 million — making it the most financially damaging cybercrime in the United States. This guide explains exactly how wire fraud works step by step, who is most at risk, the red flags every homebuyer should know, and the concrete steps you can take to protect yourself before, during, and after a real estate transaction. Learn what to do immediately if you become a victim, and how continuous property monitoring through HomeLock™ by DomiDocs® fits into a complete fraud protection strategy.